Ventrèche – Bacon by another name

The Gascon salted pork called Ventrèche is bacon that at its most traditional seems to be cured with just salt as a curing agent. However, commercially produced varieties seem to contain nitrite curing salts. 

Internet searches indicate that it’s salted or cured, rolled or flat, smoked or unsmoked, salt-pork or bacon, with or without nitrite/nitrate curing salts, used fresh or hung to dry, with or without garlic! There seems a concensus that it’s got a layer of black pepper over the meat though. Well, that’s nice and clear then!

In the end, I decided to make a type of bacon that I fancied using in cassoulet and other dishes requiring lardons. Something with a bit more oomph than my normal bacon, but less than a fully dried pancetta. It’s quite salty at over 3% salt with only 1% sugar.

My wife calls it Ventress bacon after PC Alf Ventress from the TV series Heartbeat! Here’s the recipe:

Ventrèche or Heartbeat Bacon

To each 1 kg of Pork belly or pro-rata:
Salt 30 gm
Demerara Sugar 10gm
Saltpetre 0.17gm
Cure #1 – 2.4gm
Fresh Garlic finely chopped 1 clove (optional)

After curing: Ground Black Pepper

See below for a cure calculator.

Mix the ingredients together and rub well into the meat. Place in a food grade bag or vac-pack and put into a fridge, preferably at 6°C to 8°C, for 7 – 10 days turning the bag over and giving the meat a good rub (through the bag) every couple of days. Rinse the meat under cold water, rub dry, and leave to dry further for 24 – 48 hours in a fridge. Dust the meat side with a good layer of ground black pepper:

And then roll it up as tight as you can – knowing the Butchers’ knot is a great help when doing this.

You now want to put it somewhere cool to dry – a temperature of 12°C to 15°C with a relative humidity around 70 to 75% is ideal. If this isn’t possible go for cooler rather than warmer.

It’s now up to you how long you want to dry it for. As mine is to make lardons for cooking, I don’t want it too dry so I’ve only hung it for 10 days during which time it’s only lost about 7% of its weight. It looks pretty good:

It’s easier to use this Ventreche Calculator rather than work out your own amounts for the meat you have.

Ventrèche Bacon
Weight of Meat in grams gm
Salt gm
Demerara Sugar gm
Cure #1 gm
Saltpetre gm
Garlic Clove (optional) gm
To use cure #2
Omit Cure #1 and Saltpetre and use:
Cure #2 gm

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